Replacing Brake Pads on a Minicar (Aixam, Ligier, Microcar etc) – Step-by-Step Guide

 Keeping your moped car’s brakes in top condition is essential for safety and performance. One of the key maintenance tasks is changing the brake pads, and this guide will take you through the process in a safe and efficient manner.  

Tools You’ll Need: 

- A socket wrench set  
- A screwdriver  
- A car jack  
- Lug nuts and a lug nut socket  
- A spring tool (depending on your braking system)  

Step-by-Step Instructions  

1. Preparing the Vehicle  
Begin by parking the moped car on a flat surface and engaging the handbrake to prevent movement. Before lifting the vehicle, slightly loosen the lug nuts to make it easier to remove the wheel later. Use a car jack to lift the vehicle and place it securely on jack stands for additional stability.  

2. Removing the Wheel 
Once the vehicle is raised, completely unscrew the lug nuts and carefully take off the wheel. Set it aside in a safe location where it won’t be at risk of rolling away or getting damaged.  

3. Taking Off the Brake Caliper 
Use your socket wrench to remove the bolts securing the brake caliper. Be cautious not to put too much strain on the brake hose. To prevent damage, you can hang the caliper using a wire or a piece of string to keep it out of the way while you continue working.  

4. Taking Out the Old Brake Pads
With the caliper out of the way, the old brake pads can now be removed. Take a moment to examine them for uneven wear, as this may indicate a deeper issue with the braking system that should be addressed.  

5. Installing the New Brake Pads  
Fit the new brake pads into the caliper bracket, ensuring they are correctly positioned. Double-check that any clips or springs are properly attached, as these components help secure the pads and ensure optimal braking performance.  

6. Reattaching the Brake Caliper 
Once the new pads are in place, position the brake caliper back over them and tighten the mounting bolts with your socket wrench. Verify that the brake hose is neither twisted nor pinched and that it remains properly aligned.  

7. Reinstalling the Wheel  
Place the wheel back onto the hub and screw in the lug nuts by hand to keep it in place. Carefully lower the car from the jack and use a torque wrench to tighten the lug nuts in a crisscross pattern, ensuring even pressure for a secure fit.  

8. Testing the Brakes  
Before driving, press the brake pedal multiple times to allow the brake pads to settle correctly. This step ensures the braking system is functioning as expected. Finally, take the vehicle for a slow test drive, applying the brakes gradually to confirm they work smoothly.  

Additional Tips for a Successful Brake Pad Replacement  

- Check the Brake Discs: While the brake caliper is removed, inspect the brake discs for wear and tear. If they are significantly worn or uneven, replacing them along with the brake pads may be necessary for optimal braking performance.  
- Use a Torque Wrench: When securing the wheel back in place, use a torque wrench to tighten the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s recommended specifications. This prevents them from loosening over time.  
- Inspect Brake Fluid Levels: After replacing the brake pads, take a moment to check the brake fluid reservoir. If the level is low, refill it with the correct type of brake fluid to ensure proper brake function.  

By following these steps and best practices, you can confidently replace the brake pads on your moped car, keeping it in excellent working condition and ensuring your safety on the road.  

 Where to Find Moped Car Parts?

Looking for high-quality spare parts for your moped car? At minicarspares, you’ll find a wide range of brake components, accessories, and other essential parts for Aixam, Ligier, Microcar, Chatenet, and Casalini moped cars—all available at great prices online. Visit our website to explore our full selection!